Mars Dose Plots: Computed hourly showing the last 5 days of activityCritical information about radiation for working near Mars over 5 days

Dose Mars Mars Fluxes Dose Mars Cumulative Does Skin Mars Cumulative

Dose BFO Mars Cumulative

5 days Dose Mars 5 days Mars Fluxes 5 days Dose Mars Cumulative 5 days Dose skin_limits Mars Cumulative 5 days Dose bfo_limits Mars Cumulative

Dose Mars

Dose Legend

Dose Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Flux Mars

Flux Legend

Flux Legend

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

 

Dose Mars Cumulative

Dose Mars Cumulative Legend

Dose Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

 

Dose Skin Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose Skin Limit Mars Cumulative Legend

Skin Limit Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red 30 Day limit 150 cGy
Black 1 Year limit 300 cGy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on Short-term or Career Non-Cancer Effects dose limits refer to Table 2 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

 

Dose BFO Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose BFO Limit Mars Cumulative Legend

BFO Limit Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red 30 Day limit 25 cGy
Black 1 Year limit 50 cGy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on Short-term or Career Non-Cancer Effects dose limits refer to Table 2 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

Mars Dose Plots: Computed daily showing the last 7 days of activityCritical information about radiation for working near Mars over 7 days

Dose Mars Mars Fluxes Dose Mars Cumulative Does Skin Mars Cumulative

Dose BFO Mars Cumulative

7 days Dose Mars 7 days Mars Fluxes 7 days Dose Mars Cumulative 7 days Dose skin_limits Mars Cumulative 7 days Dose bfo_limits Mars Cumulative

Dose Mars

Dose Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Flux Mars

Flux Legend

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Dose Mars Cumulative

Dose Mars Cumulative Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Dose Skin Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose Skin Limit Cumulative Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red 30 Day limit 150 cGy
Black 1 Year limit 300 cGy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on Short-term or Career Non-Cancer Effects dose limits refer to Table 2 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

Dose BFO Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose BFO Limit Cumulative Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red 30 Day limit 25 cGy
Black 1 Year limit 50 cGy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on Short-term or Career Non-Cancer Effects dose limits refer to Table 2 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

Mars Dose Plots: Computed daily showing the last 31 days of activityCritical information about radiation for working near Mars over 31 days

Dose Mars Mars Fluxes Dose Mars Cumulative Does Skin Mars Cumulative

Dose BFO Mars Cumulative

31 days Dose Mars 31 days Mars Fluxes 31 days Dose Mars Cumulative 31 days Dose skin_limits Mars Cumulative 31 days Dose bfo_limits Mars Cumulative

Dose Mars

Dose Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Flux Mars

Flux Legend

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Dose Mars Cumulative

Dose Mars Cumulative Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Dose Skin Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose Skin Limit Cumulative Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red 30 Day limit 150 cGy
Black 1 Year limit 300 cGy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on Short-term or Career Non-Cancer Effects dose limits refer to Table 2 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

Dose BFO Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose BFO Limit Cumulative Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red 30 Day limit 25 cGy
Black 1 Year limit 50 cGy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on Short-term or Career Non-Cancer Effects dose limits refer to Table 2 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

Mars Dose Plots: Computed daily showing the last 366 days of activityCritical information about radiation for working near Mars over 366 days

Dose Mars Mars Fluxes Dose Mars Cumulative Does Skin Mars Cumulative

Dose BFO Mars Cumulative

366 days Dose Mars 366 days Mars Fluxes 366 days Dose Mars Cumulative 366 days Dose skin_limits Mars Cumulative 366 days Dose bfo_limits Mars Cumulative

Dose Mars

Dose Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Flux Mars

Flux Legend

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Dose Mars Cumulative

Dose Mars Cumulative Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Dose Skin Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose Skin Limit Cumulative Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red 30 Day limit 150 cGy
Black 1 Year limit 300 cGy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on Short-term or Career Non-Cancer Effects dose limits refer to Table 2 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

Dose BFO Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose BFO Limit Cumulative Legend

Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red 30 Day limit 25 cGy
Black 1 Year limit 50 cGy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on Short-term or Career Non-Cancer Effects dose limits refer to Table 2 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

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5 Days Mars Plot Data5 Days Mars Plot Data

7 Days Mars Plot Data7 Days Mars Plot Data

31 Days Mars Plot Data31 Days Mars Plot Data

366 Days Mars Plot Data366 Days Mars Plot Data