Mars Dose Equivalent Plots: Computed hourly showing the last 5 days of activityCritical information about radiation for working near Mars over 5 days

Dose Equivalent Mars Mars Fluxes Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative Dose Equivalent Skin Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent BFO Mars Cumulative
5 days Dose Equivalent Mars 5 days Mars Fluxes 5 days Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative 5 days Dose Equivalent skin_limits Mars Cumulative 5 days Dose Equivalent bfo_limits Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent Mars

Dose Equivalent Legend

Dose Equivalent Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Flux Mars

Flux Legend

Flux Legend

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

 

Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative Legend

Dose Equivalent Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

 

Dose Equivalent Skin Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent Skin Limit Mars Cumulative Legend

Skin Limit Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 30 47 cSv
Green. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 30 62 cSv
Blue. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 50 92 cSv
Purple. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 50 115 cSv

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on career Effective dose limits and other age groups refer to Table 1 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

 

Dose Equivalent BFO Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent BFO Limit Mars Cumulative Legend

BFO Limit Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 30 47 cSv
Green. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 30 62 cSv
Blue. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 50 92 cSv
Purple. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 50 115 cSv

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on career Effective dose limits and other age groups refer to Table 1 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

Mars Dose Equivalent Plots: Computed daily showing the last 7 days of activityCritical information about radiation for working near Mars over 7 days

Dose Equivalent Mars Mars Fluxes Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative Dose Equivalent Skin Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent BFO Mars Cumulative
7 days Dose Equivalent Mars 7 days Mars Fluxes 7 days Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative 7 days Dose Equivalent skin_limits Mars Cumulative 7 days Dose Equivalent bfo_limits Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent Mars

Dose Equivalent Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Flux Mars

Flux Legend

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Dose Equivalent Skin Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent Skin Limit Cumulative Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 30 47 cSv
Green. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 30 62 cSv
Blue. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 50 92 cSv
Purple. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 50 115 cSv

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on career Effective dose limits and other age groups refer to Table 1 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

Dose Equivalent BFO Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent BFO Limit Cumulative Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 30 47 cSv
Green. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 30 62 cSv
Blue. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 50 92 cSv
Purple. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 50 115 cSv

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on career Effective dose limits and other age groups refer to Table 1 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

Mars Dose Equivalent Plots: Computed daily showing the last 31 days of activityCritical information about radiation for working near Mars over 31 days

Dose Equivalent Mars Mars Fluxes Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative Dose Equivalent Skin Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent BFO Mars Cumulative
31 days Dose Equivalent Mars 31 days Mars Fluxes 31 days Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative 31 days Dose Equivalent skin_limits Mars Cumulative 31 days Dose Equivalent bfo_limits Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent Mars

Dose Equivalent Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Flux Mars

Flux Legend

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Dose Equivalent Skin Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent Skin Limit Cumulative Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 30 47 cSv
Green. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 30 62 cSv
Blue. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 50 92 cSv
Purple. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 50 115 cSv

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on career Effective dose limits and other age groups refer to Table 1 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

Dose Equivalent BFO Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent BFO Limit Cumulative Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 30 47 cSv
Green. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 30 62 cSv
Blue. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 50 92 cSv
Purple. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 50 115 cSv

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on career Effective dose limits and other age groups refer to Table 1 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

Mars Dose Equivalent Plots: Computed daily showing the last 366 days of activityCritical information about radiation for working near Mars over 366 days

Dose Equivalent Mars Mars Fluxes Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative Dose Equivalent Skin Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent BFO Mars Cumulative
366 days Dose Equivalent Mars 366 days Mars Fluxes 366 days Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative 366 days Dose Equivalent skin_limits Mars Cumulative 366 days Dose Equivalent bfo_limits Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent Mars

Dose Equivalent Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Flux Mars

Flux Legend

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent Mars Cumulative Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
 

Dose Equivalent Skin Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent Skin Limit Cumulative Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 30 47 cSv
Green. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 30 62 cSv
Blue. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 50 92 cSv
Purple. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 50 115 cSv

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on career Effective dose limits and other age groups refer to Table 1 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

Dose Equivalent BFO Limit Mars Cumulative

Dose Equivalent BFO Limit Cumulative Legend
Al 0.3 g/cm2 Thin spacesuit shielding
Al 1.0 g/cm2 Nominal spacecraft shielding
Al 5.0 g/cm2 Thick spacecraft shielding
Al 10.0 g/cm2 Storm shelter shielding
H2O 1 g/cm2 Lens/Eye dose proxy
H2O 10g/cm2 Blood Forming Organ (BFO) dose proxy
Red. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 30 47 cSv
Green. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 30 62 cSv
Blue. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Female Age 50 92 cSv
Purple. Career Effective Dose Limit for 1 year missions for a 3% REID Male Age 50 115 cSv

Model Assumptions:

  • Full sky exposure
  • No Galactic Cosmic Ray contributions
  • For fluxes, SEP fluxes assumed
  • Differential energy fluxes are calculated from GOES observations only for near Earth using inner boundary input into the EPREM model and projected near Mars.
  • For more information on career Effective dose limits and other age groups refer to Table 1 in cucinotta2010SW000572-pip.pdf - Space Radiation Risk Limits and Earth-Moon-Mars Environmental Models by Francis A. Cucinotta, Shaowen Hu, Nathan A. Schwadron, K. Kozarev, Lawrence W. Townsend and Myung-Hee Y. Kim
 

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5 Days Mars Plot Data5 Days Mars Plot Data

7 Days Mars Plot Data7 Days Mars Plot Data

31 Days Mars Plot Data31 Days Mars Plot Data

366 Days Mars Plot Data366 Days Mars Plot Data